Welcome to the Land of Volcanoes, El Salvador! While the beaches of La Libertad or the city of San Salvador often steal the spotlight, the eastern part of El Salvador quietly bubbles with charm and untapped potential. This region, brimming with history, breathtaking landscapes, and a warm-hearted populace, is poised to become a beacon of innovation with ambitious projects like Bitcoin City and Airport of the Pacific.
La Unión, a picturesque department in El Salvador, is becoming an increasingly popular tourist destination thanks to its stunning beaches and rich maritime culture. Nestled along the Pacific coast, La Unión offers pristine beaches such as Las Tunas, El Tamarindo, and Playas Negras, each providing a unique and tranquil setting for relaxation and enjoyment. Las Tunas is known for its wide sandy stretches and gentle waves, perfect for families and those looking to unwind in a serene ambiance. El Tamarindo, on the other hand, attracts those interested in diverse marine life and snorkeling adventures. The beach experiences in La Unión are complemented by the spectacular sunsets over the Pacific Ocean, providing an idyllic backdrop for travelers and locals alike.
The fishing culture in La Unión is an integral part of the region's identity, offering visitors a glimpse into the traditional practices that have sustained coastal communities for generations. Many local fishermen embark on daily trips in their handcrafted boats, returning with a variety of fresh catches that form a significant part of the local economy and culture. Tourists can engage in fishing tours, learn about the traditional methods, and even try their hand at catching fish. Furthermore, the vibrant local markets are a testament to the region's rich fishing heritage, bustling with activity as vendors sell fresh seafood. This lively atmosphere provides an authentic cultural experience that highlights the importance of fishing in the everyday lives of La Unión's residents.
Complementing La Unión's beaches and fishing culture is the abundance of fresh seafood that tantalizes the palate of any food enthusiast. The region boasts a plethora of seafood restaurants that offer everything from traditional Salvadoran dishes to innovative culinary creations. Delicacies such as ceviche, seafood stews, and grilled fish are crafted from the day’s freshest catches and infused with local spices and flavors. Moreover, the islands of the Gulf of Fonseca, including the well-known Isla de Meanguera, provide additional opportunities for exploration and enjoyment. These islands not only offer stunning natural beauty but also contribute to the region's seafood bounty. Accessible by boat, the islands are perfect for day trips, where visitors can immerse themselves in the natural surroundings and savor the freshest seafood against the backdrop of breathtaking sea views. Learn more about these islands here.
San Miguel, the vibrant capital of the San Miguel department in El Salvador, offers a distinct blend of urban energy and cultural heritage that sets it apart as a unique destination for tourists. Known for its dynamic atmosphere, San Miguel is the third-largest city in the country and serves as a commercial and cultural hub in the eastern region. The city is renowned for its annual Carnival, one of the most festive events in El Salvador, attracting visitors from all over with lively parades, colorful floats, traditional music, and vibrant dance performances. Beyond the carnival, San Miguel boasts significant historical landmarks, including the beautiful Catedral Basílica de Nuestra Señora de la Paz, whose elaborate architecture and spiritual significance make it a must-visit site.
A short drive from the city brings visitors to some of El Salvador's most stunning beaches, notably El Cuco. Known for its long stretches of soft, golden sand and warm waters, El Cuco offers a relaxed beach experience perfect for sunbathing, swimming, and surfing. Unlike the busier and more developed beach destinations near San Salvador, El Cuco and its neighboring Playa Las Flores provide a more laid-back and less crowded environment, making it ideal for those looking to escape the bustle. This area is particularly popular with surfers drawn by the consistent waves, and the local surf schools provide lessons for beginners eager to catch their first wave.
What sets San Miguel apart from San Salvador, the nation's capital, is the contrast in pace and atmosphere. While San Salvador is characterized by its bustling urban feel, government institutions, and commercial centers, San Miguel offers a more relaxed and culturally rich atmosphere. The city of San Miguel, with its charming mix of colonial history and modern development, provides a more approachable experience where visitors can engage with local customs and traditions more intimately. Additionally, the proximity to natural attractions, like the Chaparrastique Volcano, allows for adventurous excursions, contrasting with the city-centric experiences often found in San Salvador.
Moreover, the culinary scene in San Miguel reflects both the traditional flavors and the local ingredients of the region. Visitors can enjoy delicious pupusas, tamales, and fresh seafood at local eateries that offer an authentic taste of Salvadoran cuisine. This culinary experience enhances the overall travel experience, providing a deeper understanding of the cultural diversity within the country. Consequently, San Miguel stands as a compelling destination in its own right, offering an appealing alternative to the sometimes overwhelming pace of San Salvador, and highlighting the diverse landscapes and experiences that El Salvador has to offer.
Usulután, a department located in the southeastern part of El Salvador, offers an alluring array of tourist attractions that cater to both culture enthusiasts and nature lovers. Its diverse landscape, which ranges from lush mangroves to picturesque mountain towns, provides ample opportunities for exploration and adventure. One of the key highlights of Usulután is Jiquilisco Bay, a UNESCO-recognized biosphere reserve known for its extensive mangrove forests and rich biodiversity. This ecological treasure trove is ideal for ecotourism activities such as kayaking, birdwatching, and guided nature tours, where tourists can spot exotic wildlife and learn about the local conservation efforts, especially the protection of the critically endangered hawksbill turtle.
Beyond its natural wonders, Usulután offers charming towns such as Alegría and Berlín, each with its unique attractions. Alegría is famed for its stunning crater lake, known as the Laguna de Alegría, often referred to as the "Emerald of America" due to its striking green waters. This small lake is set amidst a colonial village backdrop, providing a peaceful retreat for those looking to unwind and enjoy nature’s serenity. Hiking trails around the lagoon offer breathtaking views of the surrounding coffee plantations and countryside, making it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts. Berlín, perched high on the slopes of the Tecapa-Chinameca volcanic complex, offers panoramic vistas and is a perfect spot for those interested in agro-tourism, particularly exploring coffee plantations where tourists can engage in coffee tasting tours.
Usulután is also enriched with cultural experiences that allow visitors to delve into authentic Salvadoran life. The local markets are bustling with activity, offering handmade crafts, traditional foods like pupusas, and a chance to interact with the friendly locals. Festivals held throughout the year showcase the region’s traditions and are marked by vibrant processions, music, and dance. For those interested in history, the department hosts several archaeological sites that reflect El Salvador’s rich pre-Columbian heritage. This confluence of natural beauty, cultural richness, and outdoor activities makes Usulután an inviting destination that offers a memorable experience beyond the typical tourist trail.
San Miguel has an emerging food scene that blends traditional Salvadoran cuisine with contemporary flavors. Here, you can savor pupusas, arguably the heart of Salvadoran gastronomy, or explore newer food trends popping up in this historic town. Moreover, the nightlife in San Miguel, with its array of bars and clubs, offers a great way to unwind while mingling with locals or fellow travelers.
One of the most thrilling prospects on the horizon for the eastern region is the development of Bitcoin City. Announced by President Nayib Bukele, this groundbreaking project aims to transform the area into a futuristic urban haven powered by volcanic energy. It promises to be a tax haven that operates on the innovative and increasingly influential cryptocurrency, Bitcoin. This move is part of El Salvador’s bold experiment with digital currencies, which began with the adoption of Bitcoin as legal tender in 2021. Bitcoin Magazine offers a first look on the Bitcoin City project.
Additionally, plans for a new international airport in La Unión are poised to further elevate the region’s connectivity and accessibility. This airport aims to serve as a pivotal transit point, turning the eastern region into a significant player in global logistics and tourism. For an insider’s look at how infrastructure projects are shaping the region, visit El Salvador English.
If you’re considering a move or investment opportunity, the eastern part of El Salvador presents an inviting landscape. Compared to urban centers like San Salvador, property in La Unión, San Miguel, and surrounding areas tends to be more affordable. Whether you're eyeing beachfront property, pastoral farmland, or a town center abode, you’ll find a range of options that fit various budgets.
The development initiatives are catching the eye of savvy investors looking to tap into the next big thing. As the region evolves with these transformative projects, property values are likely to appreciate, presenting potential long-term gains. For those interested in learning more about real estate dynamics in this promising region, this comprehensive guide from Vivo Latam is a useful resource.
Eastern El Salvador's allure is rooted in its natural beauty. With its lush forests, cascading waterfalls, and majestic volcanoes, it’s a playground for eco-tourists and adventure seekers alike. The region offers a variety of activities from hiking to bird watching, with various national parks and nature reserves that cater to every kind of outdoor enthusiast.
Los Hojas Sanctuary and the El Imposible National Park are just two examples of the ecological grandeur awaiting visitors. They’re perfect for a day trip or a weekend getaway, providing that much-needed connection with nature.
Beyond landscapes and commerce, Eastern El Salvador is a cultural mosaic. The local Indigenous communities hold fast to their traditions, offering visitors a chance to witness age-old rituals that have been kept alive across generations. Artisan markets bursting with locally crafted wares, and exhibitions displaying indigenous art provide enriching cultural experiences.
More than just artifacts and souvenirs, these crafts represent stories and histories — of artisans working from dawn till dusk to capture the essence of their heritage in every piece. Engaging with these cultural facets provides a depth of understanding and a more profound connection to the land and its people.
Eastern El Salvador is also experiencing growth in educational and community initiatives. With a rising focus on improving local educational resources, the future generation is being empowered with tools and knowledge essential for fostering regional development.
Community-driven projects, supported by both government and international NGOs, focus on sustainable development and enhancing the quality of life. These initiatives are fueling a renaissance, positioning Eastern El Salvador as a case study in holistic progress.
Eastern El Salvador is a region bursting with potential and waiting to be discovered. With an intriguing mix of cultural heritage, modern endeavors like Bitcoin City, and new infrastructures like the forthcoming airport, it’s an exciting time to explore, invest, and participate in this spectacular renaissance.
Whether you’re visiting to experience the culture, seeking investment opportunities, or simply wanting to be part of something extraordinary, the eastern towns of El Salvador offer a friendly invitation to be embraced and cherished. It’s a region of hope, growth, and endless possibilities — truly a hidden gem just waiting to shine.
If you are a foreigner looking to set down roots in El Salvador, Vivo's article on real estate investment in El Salvador can assist in your jouney. 🦜
Sam Martinez
I am a dedicated and passionate real estate professional with more than a decade experience in the real estate market.Explore our latest blog posts